A Chinese Navy J-15 fighter jet crashed today during a training exercise near Jialaizhen, Lingao County, Hainan Province.
The incident occurred at approximately 1:30 p.m., and the pilot managed to eject safely. The cause of the crash is under investigation, and there have been no reports of casualties or property damage on the ground.
The navy said in a statement on social media that the fighter jet, from the Chinese military’s Southern Theater Command, crashed in an open area in the southern island province of Hainan.
The southern command oversees some of the country’s most sensitive areas, including the South China Sea, where there has been a spate of violent clashes between Chinese and Philippine vessels in recent years around disputed reefs and islands in the area.
3月15日13时30分许，南部战区海军1架歼-15战斗机在进行训练时失事，坠毁于海南省临高县加来镇附近空地，飞行员成功跳伞，未造成地面附带损伤。 pic.twitter.com/AB8koNTkcC
— DS北风（风哥） (@WenJian0922) March 15, 2025
“The pilot successfully ejected, and no collateral damage was caused on the ground,” the statement said.
For years, China has sought to expand its presence in contested areas of the sea, brushing aside an international ruling that its claim to most of the waterway has no legal basis.
In recent months, Beijing has more firmly asserted its territorial claims in the South China Sea, where countries such as Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines are defending their own claims.
Last month, the Philippine Coast Guard condemned “dangerous” manoeuvres by a Chinese Navy helicopter it said had flown within metres of a surveillance flight carrying a group of journalists over the contested Scarborough Shoal.
Shenyang J-15
The Shenyang J-15, often dubbed the “Flying Shark,” is China’s carrier-based fighter jet. It is designed to project power from the decks of the People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) aircraft carriers.
Entering service in 2013, the J-15 has become a cornerstone of China’s naval aviation ambitions, showcasing its growing capability to operate far from its shores. Developed by the Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, the J-15 is a derivative of the Soviet-era Su-33. In the early 2000s, China acquired a prototype from Ukraine.
Despite its origins, the J-15 incorporates indigenous upgrades, including advanced avionics, radar systems, and weaponry, making it a versatile multirole fighter. Powered by two WS-10 engines, it boasts a combat radius of approximately 1,500 kilometers and a payload capacity exceeding 6.5 tons, allowing it to carry a mix of air-to-air, air-to-ground, and anti-ship missiles.
Primarily deployed on China’s aircraft carriers, such as the Liaoning and Shandong, the J-15 operates using a ski-jump ramp for takeoff, though future variants may adapt to catapult-assisted launches as China develops more advanced carriers.
The jet’s role includes air superiority, strike missions, and maritime patrol, making it a critical asset in the South China Sea and beyond.
Despite its strengths, the J-15 has faced criticism for its relatively heavy airframe and limited range compared to modern Western counterparts like the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet.
Additionally, early production models struggled with engine reliability, though recent upgrades have addressed some of these issues. China is reportedly developing a two-seat electronic warfare variant, the J-15D, and exploring catapult-compatible versions to further enhance its capabilities.
As China expands its carrier fleet, the J-15 remains a symbol of its naval ambitions, bridging the gap between its past reliance on foreign designs and its future as a global aerospace innovator.
ET News and AFP
