Ukraine’s F-16 Shoots Down Su-34? Social Media Erupts With Unverified Info On Russian Loss, F-16’s 1st Kill

On October 12, rumors erupted across social media platforms, suggesting that a Russian Su-34 fighter jet had been shot down by a Ukrainian F-16.

The claims, initially shared by pro-Russian military bloggers, quickly gained traction, fueling intense debate among both Russian and Ukrainian social media users. 

The rumors began when Fighterbomber, a well-known pro-Russian Telegram channel with ties to the Russian air force, posted a cryptic message, seemingly paying tribute to a lost Su-34 fighter jet. 

The post featured an image of the supersonic medium-range fighter bomber and included the solemn caption, “The earth is the sky, brothers,” hinting at a tragic incident involving one of Russia’s mainstay aircraft in its war efforts. 

Adding to the speculation, another pro-Moscow Telegram channel, VDV for Honesty and Justice, amplified the story by providing further details. “Urgent!!! Our Su-34 has been shot down. The crew was killed,” the post read. 

The channel went on to claim that the jet had been downed by an F-16 over Ukrainian-controlled territory, approximately 50 kilometers (30 miles) from the front line during a bombing mission. 

SU-34

VDV for Honesty and Justice further warned of potential future losses, stating, “Soon there will be more such losses. NATO has sent F-16s out to hunt. As a result, our infantry losses will increase.” 

This message sparked further debate about the involvement of NATO-supplied jets in the ongoing conflict. Pro-Ukrainian social media accounts quickly latched onto the claims, with several users celebrating the potential downing of the Russian jet.  

“F-16 shoots down Russian Su-34. That’s exactly what the F-16s are in Ukraine for,” one user, Jürgen Nauditt, posted. Another account, NOEL reports, noted that Russian channels were already claiming an F-16 was responsible for the incident. 

Euan MacDonald, a freelance journalist, and BBC local radio correspondent tweeted, “Excellent news if true—Ukrainian F-16 shoots down Russian Su-34 that was dropping glide bombs.”

One user, Jay in Kyiv, referenced the iconic film Top Gun, posting, “F-16s shooting down $40,000,000 Russian Su-34s over Ukraine on Saturday afternoon. Damn son,” alongside an image of Tom Cruise’s character from the movie. 

Despite the enthusiasm from Ukrainian social media users, not all Russian accounts were convinced by the F-16 narrative. 

While some acknowledged the loss of the Su-34 fighter bomber, they expressed skepticism regarding the involvement of the US-made jet. No official confirmation has been provided by either side, leaving the situation shrouded in uncertainty. 

However, if the current speculation turns out to be true, it would mark a major boost for the reputation of the US-made F-16. Such a development would not only validate the jet’s effectiveness in real combat scenarios but also reinforce the strategic importance of Western military aid to Ukraine.

Ukrainian F-16 Fighter Jets 

Ukraine received its first batch of US-made F-16 fighter jets in August 2024. This came after President Joe Biden gave the green light for their provision through third-party countries, finally fulfilling Kyiv’s big demand.

The delivery was part of a broader international effort to boost Ukraine’s air power, with Norway, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Denmark forming a coalition pledging more than 85 F-16s to replace the Soviet-era aircraft Ukraine has relied on.

However, the deployment of these jets faced an early setback. On August 26, 2024, Ukraine’s Air Force suffered its first loss of an F-16 during a combat sortie. 

Ukraine F-16 Crash: U.S. General Highlights Gap In Pilot Training, But Russian Cruise Missile Possibly Behind The Kill?

In September, Denmark made another key pledge: it promised to transfer an additional batch of F-16 fighters to Ukraine by the end of the year. 

While the arrival of more jets is seen as a crucial boost to Ukraine’s defense against Russia, the country faces a more pressing issue—an acute shortage of trained pilots capable of flying these sophisticated aircraft.

A Ukrainian military member stands next to the first General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon sent to Ukraine on August 4, 2024.

Ukraine’s need for trained F-16 pilots has been a critical concern since the decision to supply the jets was made. The pilot training, coordinated by a coalition of nations including the Netherlands, Canada, Denmark, the United States, and Romania, has faced delays. 

Despite the best efforts of Ukraine’s international allies, the training process has been slower than expected. This bottleneck presents a serious challenge. With a limited number of trained pilots, Ukraine has little flexibility in selecting the best candidates to operate these advanced fighters. 

The exact number of trained pilots and those still in training remains unclear. However, there are indications that the figure is far below Ukraine’s requirements. In June, Politico reported that Ukraine’s Western allies were struggling to meet Kyiv’s demand for more training slots for its pilots.

This shortage of trained pilots poses a hurdle to Ukraine’s efforts to field a fully operational F-16 fleet. Without enough pilots, Ukraine risks having more aircraft than it can effectively deploy, limiting the potential impact of these jets on the battlefield.